A 309 / 310: etext transcription
- Physical Description
- Manuscript: A 309 / 310
- Date: [A 309: about 1880 (THJ, RWF); A 310: about 1880 (RWF), last decade (THJ)]
- Status: A 309, text 1: poem, rough-copy draft, with alternatives; A 310, text 1: fragment, extrageneric
- Formula: 1 fragment
- Paper: wove, white, blue-ruled stationery embossed COLUMBIA(?)
- Dimensions: 173 x 126 mm
- Edges: bottom: scissored; left: torn; reverse: top: scissored; left: torn
- Folds: folded into uneven thirds
- Media: pencil
- Hand: rough
- Collection
- Amherst College Library
- Transmission History
- MSS from LND to MLT, 1891?
- Publication History
- A 309, text 1: BM (1945), 175; Poems (1955), P 1504; Poems (1998), P 1533 (A) A 310, text 1: NEQ 28 (September 1955): 314; Letters (1958), PF 79; Poems (1998), P 1534 (A)
- Commentary
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This is one of a number of late manuscripts in which the opposite sides of the paper constitute separate textual spaces. A 309 carries a rough-copy poem-draft beginning "Of whom so dear | the name to hear" and composed around 1880 (THJ, RWF). A 310 carries an autonomous fragment or lyric pensée, presumably composed after the poem-draft was abandoned. One line of the fragment—"persistent as perdition"—appears as a trace or echo in an earlier, rough-copy poem-draft beginning "Risk is the Hair | that holds the Tun" (A 339) and composed around 1872 (THJ, RWF); the trace line in the poem reads, "Per - suasive as Perdition." In this instance it is possible that Dickinson remembered the line from the poem-draft of "Risk is the Hair" when composing A 310 and used a variant of it. Both the poem-draft inscribed on A 309 and the fragment inscribed on A 310 are written within the rule of the paper; the substitutions and variants, however, many of which remain unresolved, are added interlinearly.
One editorial notation—"yes"—is penciled on A 310 in Millicent Todd Bingham's hand; it appears beside the same word in Dickinson's hand, clarifying the faint and difficult to decipher text.
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- Tags
- Text was composed between c.1870 and c.1886
- Document was discovered among Dickinson's papers, unbound
- Columbia
- Document was folded into thirds, horizontally or vertically
- Composed by Dickinson in pencil
- Composed by Dickinson in a rough-copy hand
- Dickinson's writing appears on both sides of the paper/leaf
- Dickinson's writing appears within the rule of the paper
- Dickinson added text infra- and/or supralinearly
- Text contains additions or variants
- Text contains cancellations
- Text contains stray letters and/or marks
- Manuscript is marked by editors, copyists, recipients, or others
- Amherst College Library, Special Collections
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